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Yes, the O-1 visa can be a faster path to work authorization compared to the EB-2 green card process, especially when the applicant is still waiting for work authorization tied to the EB-2. While someone on the EB-2 track may already have work authorization (typically via an EAD from a pending I-485 adjustment), that’s not always the case—particularly if their priority date is not current or if they haven’t yet filed for adjustment of status.
In contrast, the O-1 is a nonimmigrant work visa based on extraordinary ability and, once approved, it immediately grants work authorization with the designated employer or agent. This can be a strategic option to obtain lawful work status while waiting for EB-2 eligibility to become current or for the EAD to be issued.